πŸ“ŠAccounts Receivable & DSO

Tips and Best Practices to Reduce DSO

Evidence-backed practices for reducing DSO and improving your entire AR process.

πŸ“ˆ Overview

Accounts receivable (AR) represent the money customers owe your business. Efficient AR management directly affects cash flow, liquidity and working capital.

High DSO 85
Ties up cash & strains liquidity
Industry Avg 62
European business benchmark
Optimized 45
With automation & best practices
🎯 What is DSO?

Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) measures the average number of days it takes a company to collect payment after a sale.

DSO =  (AR Γ· Credit Sales) Γ—  Number of Days
The Impact of DSO Reduction

European companies implementing automation can reduce DSO by up to 53% within 6 months (from 85 to 40 days).

❗ Why DSO Matters

Understanding the financial impact of DSO on your business.

πŸ’Ά Cash-Flow Indicator

DSO reflects how quickly cash enters the business, making it a critical indicator of financial health.

Every 10-day reduction can free up significant working capital.
πŸ“ˆ Revenue Recognition

Track how much revenue actually converts into cash, crucial for sustainable growth.

Monitor DSO alongside sales to track real performance.
🏭 Industry Benchmarks

European businesses average 62 days DSO; best-in-class achieve 40–50.

Benchmark to set realistic targets.

πŸ“Š Cash Flow Impact: Before vs. After Optimization

30%
Cash Flow Improvement
€37K
Additional Working Capital
6 mo
Time to Full Impact

⚑ Automate & Digitalize Invoicing

⏳ Manual Process
  • Data Entry Time: ~30 min/invoice
  • Error Rate: 8–12%
  • Delivery Time: 3–7 days
  • Staff Required: High
⚑ Automated Process
  • Data Entry Time: ~2 min/invoice
  • Error Rate: < 1%
  • Delivery Time: Instant
  • Staff Required: Minimal

πŸ•’ Time Allocation: Manual vs Automated

1
Use Automated Invoicing

Extract from ERP, validate, send in consistent formats with pay links.

2
Send Immediately

Trigger on delivery confirmation to eliminate delays.

3
Go Paperless

Improve accuracy & speed via e-invoicing.

βœ… Measured Impact
-9 days
Cash cycle reduction
93%
Faster delivery
<1%
Error rate

πŸ“ Define & Communicate Clear Payment Terms

1
State Terms Clearly

Due date + penalties/discounts on contracts & invoices.

2
Shorten Where Appropriate

Align with industry norms & notify customers.

3
Review Regularly

Audit policies and enforce consistently.

4
Benchmark & Target

Set incremental DSO goals using historic data.

πŸ›‘οΈ Strengthen Credit Policies

1
Assess Credit Risk

Define acceptance criteria; use third-party data.

2
Tiered Strategies

Set terms by risk; update dynamically.

3
Set Limits & Monitor

Adjust for late behavior; escalate when needed.

βš–οΈ European Late Payment Directive

What is it?

Directive 2011/7/EU sets rules and maximum periods to combat late payment in commercial transactions.

30 days
Standard B2B term
60 days
If agreed & not grossly unfair
Your Rights
  • Interest on late payments (ECB + 8%)
  • €40 minimum recovery fee
  • Challenge grossly unfair terms
Negotiation Language

β€œUnder EU Directive 2011/7/EU, the standard payment term is 30 days. Any extension must be mutually beneficial and not grossly unfair to the creditor.”

Impact

Moving from 60–90 to 30 days can improve working capital by 30–60 days of sales.

πŸ“¬ Improve Collections & Follow-up

1
Standardize Workflow

Reminder cadence, escalation, & clear owners.

2
Consistent Reminders

Upcoming/overdue emails & portal nudges.

3
Resolve Disputes Fast

Clear evidence trail & cross-team coordination.

πŸ€– Use Automation & Technology

1
Automate Repetitive Tasks

Reminders, invoice pulls, logging, cash application.

2
Real-time Analytics

Spot slow payers, dispute patterns, and forecast cash.

3
Integrate Systems

ERP ↔ AR automation ↔ payment portals.

4
Multiple Payment Options

EFT, card, portal, mobileβ€”reduce friction.

🀝 Collaborate Across Departments

1
Involve Sales

Touchpoints that ensure deals convert to cash.

2
Make DSO a Priority

Exec sponsorship and KPIs across teams.

πŸ’³ Make Payments Easy

1
Simplify Payments

One-click pay links and simple invoice UX.

2
Self-Service Portal

Outstanding invoices, history, & options.

3
Communicate Often

Clear instructions reduce confusion.

πŸ“‰ Cumulative Impact of Best Practices

How to Read the Chart

Each bar shows average days you can reduce from DSO by implementing that practice.

Example: Starting 85 DSO β†’ implement 4 practices β†’ -45 days β†’ new DSO β‰ˆ 40 (-53%).

πŸ“Š Days Saved by Each Practice

Combined Impact
-45 days
Total DSO reduction
53%
Improvement potential
What Automation Delivers
  • 80% work reduction on repetitive AR tasks
  • Best-in-class ~40-day DSO achievable
  • Results vary by industry & implementation

Ready to Optimize Your DSO?

Implement these practices to reduce DSO, collect cash faster, and improve liquidity.